Keeping your furry friend safe should always be a top priority, and one danger that is often overlooked is nicotine poisoning. Many pet owners may not realize how easily their pets can encounter this toxic substance. Pets, such as dogs and cats, are at risk as they can easily be exposed to nicotine through cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine patches, and even chewing tobacco. Nicotine is highly toxic for animals and ingestion can lead to serious, even fatal consequences. To protect your pets’ well-being, it is essential to be proactive and prevent nicotine poisoning. By understanding the dangers of nicotine and taking preventive measures, we can ensure that our beloved pets are safe from this hidden threat.
Consequences of Nicotine Poisoning
Pets that have been poisoned by nicotine may exhibit symptoms in a short period of time. Clinical signs may become apparent within 15 to 60 minutes after ingestion. Dogs and cats that suffer from nicotine poisoning may display the following symptoms:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Agitation
- Elevations in heart rate
- Elevations in respiration rate
- Depression
- Tremors
- Ataxia
- Weakness
- Seizures
- Cyanosis
- Coma
- Cardiac arrest
Treatment
Nicotine poisoning can occur rapidly after ingestion, which is why it is vital to seek immediate veterinary care. Contact a veterinarian or Pet Poison Helpline at (855) 764-7661 for immediate medical assistance. Even a small amount of nicotine can be dangerous to your pet, so it is crucial to take them to the nearest veterinary clinic or animal hospital without delay. Giving your dog antacids is counterproductive, as the stomach acid naturally slows down nicotine absorption. Your veterinarian may induce vomiting and administer activated charcoal to prevent further nicotine absorption. IV fluids may also be given to aid in excretion and stabilization.
