Numerous species of plants belong to the genus Ficus and contain irritating sap. Following ingestion, irritation of the mouth and gastrointestinal tract may occur. Dermal irritation is also possible if the sap gets on the pet’s skin. Common signs to watch for: Decreased appetite Drooling Vomiting Diarrhea Skin irritation

Anthurium contains microscopic oxalate crystals within the plant structure. Chewing the plant releases the crystals causing irritation and pain to a pet’s lips, oral cavity, and throat.

Soluble oxalate/oxalic acid are toxic compounds found in dangerous concentrations within sour Star Fruit. Ingestion of soluble oxalate/ oxalic acid by pet animals results in gastrointestinal distress (e.g., vomiting, drooling), neurological signs (e.g., weakness, trembling), decreased blood calcium levels, and kidney injury (e.g. excessive urination containing calcium oxalate crystals). NOTE: Sweet Star Fruit contain very…

Several types of plants contain naturally-occurring poisons that affect the heart, specifically cardenolides or bufadienolides. These poisons are called cardiac glycoside toxins, and they interfere directly with electrolyte balance within the heart muscle. The following plants are known to contain glycosides (please see specific plant for more information): Dogbane Foxglove Giant milkweed Kalanchoe Lily of…

Phosphides are found in certain types of mouse and rat poison or in mole or gopher baits. Phosphides work by releasing deadly phosphine gas, which is produced when the poison mixes with stomach acid. Food in the stomach will increase the amount of gas produced and, therefore, increase the toxicity of phosphide poisoning. Therefore, do…